| Ghana: Soul Country of Africa by Thad Ulzen-Elwin International Tours |
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| Two things are always said about Ghana. That it is the most hospitable country in the world and that nobody visits Ghana once. Anyone who has visited Ghana only once has either decided to stay or is desperately trying to get back there! It is home to St. George’s Castle (Elmina Castle) which was the first large European style building in Sub-Saharan Africa. It is the first of 34 |
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| castles and forts, dotting the Atlantic coast of what is easily Africa’s most peaceful destination. The Portuguese constructed Elmina Castle in 1482. Columbus is reputed to have sailed twice from Lisbon to Elmina in prior to his mistaken “discovery” of America in 1492. In 1637, the Dutch took control of the castle, which had by then become a focal point of the rapidly progressing Trans -Atlantic Slave trade. Elmina functioned as the capital of Dutch Guinea for 264 years until the British take-over in 1872. 11.2 million Africans were captured in from points north and east and bound for the perilous journey to the Americas and the Caribbean. Sadly Ghana has many “gates of no return”. Elmina has become a Mecca for Africans in the Diaspora who have become increasingly interested in the history of their ancestors before they met the harsh fate of slavery in the Western Hemisphere. Ghanaians are resilient people and live knowing that, for everyone who was forcibly exported, those left behind lost a son, a father, a mother, daughter, a sister, a grand child, a wife, a husband and so on. They welcome Africans in the Diaspora with open arms and take people to various sites of our shared but painful history. It is no accident that Ghana has been at the forefront of the Pan - African movement since it began over 100 years ago. It is the only country in Africa, which grants Africans in the Diaspora a legal means to live and return permanently to Africa. It is home to the largest African- American community outside of the United States. |
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| Ghana’s rich history includes that of the liberation of Africans from colonial rule but it is also home to beautiful golden beaches, waterfalls, game parks, rainforests, cities, and fishing and farming villages. In two weeks one can visit the coast, then Kumasi, capital of the old Ashanti Empire and further north the seat of the even older Dagomba state with its rich culture awaits. Time stands still if you attend a Durbar of chiefs or a traditional festival with their vibrant colours, spiritual drumming, graceful dances. |
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| Ghana is home to 54 languages but English is widely spoken. If you like the hustle and bustle of the city, the capital, Accra, a city of over 2 million people, is full of excitement, nightclubs, restaurants and much more. It is the safest city of its size anywhere! Here, you can visit national monuments, the national theatre, the largest and most colorful crafts market anywhere and the W. E. B. Du Bois Centre, named for the African-American civil rights leader who lived, died and was buried in Ghana. Accommodation exists for any taste and budget, from hostels to luxury hotels and resorts. Food is either traditional or western. Ghanaians love red peppers! I’ve never forgotten my great-grandmother’s spicy soups. As a child, I lived in at least 8 Ghanaian cities and towns. At the age of 12 we left Ghana for Zambia and later lived in Lesotho, and Kenya. I have visited more African countries than I can count but still return to Ghana twice every year because, as my late father used to say “Ghana is the center of the world”. This is not only a fact of emotion or one’s soul but geographic fact as the Greenwich meridian and the equator meet in its territorial waters. If you want smiling faces and interesting places, Ghana is just the place for you! Ghanaians are known for their kindness and generosity. When lost travelers ask for directions, they should not be surprised if they are personally escorted to their destination. There are many reasons Ghana is called the “Soul country of Africa”. |
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